(Above: Raphael Peter Engel (aka Zandor Vorkov) today.
BY MARK CERULLI
When you think of Dracula, some iconic names immediately
come to mind – Bela Lugosi, Christopher Lee, Gary Oldman, Jack Palance… and Raphael
Engel.
Wait.
Who?
Raphael Peter Engel, aka
“Zandor Vorkov†played the thirsty count in one of the most unique films to
feature the immortal character – 1971’s Dracula vs Frankenstein, made by
the prolific B-movie team of director Al Adamson and co-writer/producer Sam
Sherman.
Both the actor and the film
itself took a very circuitous route to come into being. Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Raphael (then known
as Roger) grew up with a younger brother in Miami, Florida. “We did Saturday
matinees – two films, cartoons, a short, popcorn and I’d walk down many blocks
to the theater…â€, Raphael recalls in an exclusive Cinema Retro interview. “That influenced me. We’d come home and play
the characters we had seen.â€
He shipped out to Vietnam
in 1965, coming under enemy fire as soon as he stepped off the troop carrier. After
serving a year in the Army – “I made it out without a scratch,†– Engel
returned to late 1960s New York where he managed record stores in Gotham’s
Greenwich village while soaking up the era’s vibrant music scene. A collector of life stories, one of his
favorites is helping Stevie Wonder make some record choices on a Christmas Eve.
He also hung out with music producer Gary Katz (Steely Dan, Jim Croce) and
drifted into the world of film finance. (Contrary to popular belief, he was
never a stockbroker.) Raphael didn’t
know it, but this was all leading up to his donning Dracula’s cape.
Dracula Vs Frankenstein started out as a totally different film – Satan’s
Blood Freaks, later titled The Blood Seekers and meant to be
a sequel to Sherman and Adamson’s 1969 effort, Satan’s Sadists (“The First Biker Horror Movie!â€). Tapping into national unease over the Manson
murders, marauding biker gangs and occultism, Satan’s Sadists was a hit.
Satan’s Blood Freaks/The
Blood Seekers starred The Wolfman
himself, Lon Chaney Jr. (in his final role), J. Carrol Naish (his final role), Al
Adamson’s wife, Regina Carrol (billed as “the Freak Out Girl†in Satan
Sadists), Angelo Rossitto from 1932’s Freaks and returning cast
member Russ Tamblyn – more famous for his work in West Side Story. The
plot followed a mad doctor Durea (Naish) hiding out in a seaside sideshow, whose
lumbering henchman (Chaney) murdered people on the beach so he could reanimate
their bodies. The results were…
disappointing at best. There was talk of
just shelving the film, but Sherman wanted to take a crack at fixing it – by
introducing the iconic characters of Dracula and the Frankenstein monster. As he was rewriting the script, he and Adamson arranged a screening of
their film and Raphael was there with a financier. Although Sherman wanted to tap John Carradine
to play Dracula (as he had in Universal’s House of Frankenstein and House
of Dracula), they didn’t want to pay his fee. Adamson took note of the tall, gaunt,
assistant with the jet black Afro and popped the question, “How’d you like to play Count Dracula?†Funnily enough, Raphael didn’t even like
horror films but he accepted the challenge. “It became an adventure,†Raphael
says, adding, “When I commit to
something, I really care about people and want to do the best I can so I pushed
through my own resistance and thought, ‘How do I play this role?’â€
Although he recalled seeing
Lugosi’s epic performance (“It definitely set the tone for everything…â€) Raphael
tried to make the part his own. “I did everything I could to embody what my
young self understood a vampire (to be).†How did he rate his turn as the Count? “It was different. to say the
least. The other guys who played it were subtler and didn’t have long curly
hair and I was younger.â€
While the film was
decidedly low budget, it was a fairly easy shoot. “There was no tension there
except with J. Caroll Naish, who we found out later was hurting like mad (due
to osteoporosis.)†Raphael remembers. “Angelo (Rossitto) kept to himself… I
never remember him smiling… Regina Carrol was as nice as could be and John
Bloom (the Frankenstein monster) was in makeup for hours.†(Sam Sherman has a memorable tale of seeing
the 7-foot Bloom becoming more and more impatient in the makeup chair. Finally, the producer said, “John, what else
do you have to do?†Bloom replied, “It’s
tax season. I’m an accountant!â€) Lon
Chaney’s scenes had been shot two years earlier, so young Raphael never got a
chance to meet the Wolfman. (Chaney, a heavy smoker and drinker, was
suffering from throat cancer during production and died of heart failure in
1973.)
Dr. Durea’s (Frankenstein)
lab scenes were shot at the Hollywood Stages in West Hollywood, utilizing studio
alleys and the soundstage roof. Although
done on the cheap, the production did utilize
the same electro-magnetic gear from 1931’s Frankenstein, created by
electrical effects wizard, Kenneth Strickfaden. “It kept me on my toes,â€
Raphael recalled. “I walked onto the set and somebody said ‘Stay back, Drac’
those are live!†Along with genuine
camp, the film offers a rare opportunity to see the original Frankenstein
electric gear in color.
Another member of the eclectic
cast was longtime Famous Monsters of Filmland editor, Forrest J. Ackerman,
playing an enemy of Dr. Frankenstein’s. Dracula appears in his car, directing him to a spot where the Frankenstein
monster is waiting. Raphael remembers
the legendary editor as being “A nice guy… he was really into it.†Ackerman returned the favor by putting
Raphael on the cover of Famous Monsters issue #89. “That was an honor,†he says. (Ackerman also came up with Raphael’s
distinctive screen name – “Zandorâ€, from Church of Satan founder Anton Szandor
LaVey and “Vorkov†because it sorta sounded like Karloff!)
(Above: J.Carroll Naish with Forry Ackerman on the set.)
Originally the film was
supposed to end with the count being impaled on a pipe as Regina Carrol escaped
with her beau (Hawaiian Eye star Anthony Eisley). Sam Sherman considered that ending to be weak
so he came up with a new one taking place in an abandoned church. Raphael and Carrol were flown back East and
the climax was filmed in rural Somers, New York. Not having the funds to fly John Bloom in,
the monster was played by Raphael’s former record store boss, Shelly Weiss.
(“We just need a big guy who we could make up and follow directions… and he
(Shelly) went nuts, he loved it and he got to tell everybody that story.â€)
“They gave me a different
cloak and they handed me some Halloween plastic teeth, somebody put clown white
all over me and that made for a fun movie,†Raphael recalls with a laugh. Yes, the Count was wearing those upper and
lower cheapo plastic fangs every 1960s kid wore at Halloween!
(Above: Regina Carrol and Lon Chaney Jr. in a candid moment.)
Fake fangs or not, Dracula
literally tears the monster limb from limb, finally ripping off his head. Dracula’s
shocking act of violence is totally at odds with the gentle, civic-minded
actor. “Everybody who knows me said ‘You did what?’†Raphael recalls. Three
years later, Monty Python’s Terry Gilliam riffed off the grisly sequence with
the memorable scene of King Arthur (Graham Chapman) dismembering the Black
Knight (John Cleese) in Monty Python and the Holy Grail. Interestingly, Gilliam once worked with Sam
Sherman at Warren Publications, publisher of Famous Monsters.