Blu-ray/DVD/Streaming Reviews & News
Entries from July 2019
BY LEE PFEIFFER
The Warner Archive has showcased another "B" movie and rescued it from relative obscurity with the release of "Lady Scarface". The 1941 movie is an RKO "Poverty Row" production with a low budget (i.e. there are almost no exterior shots) and abbreviated running time of only 66 minutes. The titular character is never referred to as such in the film. She's simply called Slade and she's a mysterious Chicago gangster who the police have been searching for under the assumption their prey is a man. Slade does bear a scar on her cheek but it would appear this was added simply to enable the producers to capitalize on the "Scarface" moniker in order to tie the film in with Paul Muni's classic gangster flick. Slade appears in the opening scene in which she and her gang rob a businessman and loot his safe. She ends up shooting him in cold blood. As played by Judith Anderson, Slade has the potential to be a fascinating character-- a female mob boss in the early 1940s. At one point she dresses in a foreboding black hat that makes her resemble Margaret Hamilton's Wicked Witch of the West. However, the screenplay only uses her to bookend the film's opening and climax and she rarely appears on screen in the interim. It's a pity because Judith Anderson's ruthless interpretation of the role is quite interesting and in this viewer's mind seemed to foreshadow Lotte Lenya's Rosa Klebb in "From Russia with Love" in that she's as brutal as any of her male counterparts, humorless and devoid of humanity on any level. Most of the story is devoted to a perky couple who are tracking down Slade, still under the impression they are searching for a man. Lt. Bill Mason (O'Keefe) is a Chicago detective who is sent to a New York hotel where they set a trap for Slade to appear. Accompanying him is Ann Rogers (Frances Neal), an intrepid reporter in the Lois Lane mode. They banter and bicker but we all know they will fall in love by the end of the film. When they get to New York the plan goes awry when an innocent honeymooning couple (Mildred Boles, Eric Blore) inadvertently gets caught up in the plot and are mistaken for Slade's accomplices.
"Lady Scarface" was probably produced to be the lower half of a double bill. However, it isn't without its merits. Director Frank Woodruff keeps the pace brisk and the story, although occasionally confusing, holds the viewer's interest. O'Keefe and Neal make a good team in the "Thin Man" mode but it's Anderson who steals her scenes despite her abbreviated appearances in the film. She was already an acclaimed star on Broadway and recently gave a brilliant and acclaimed performance in Hitchcock's "Rebecca". One can only ponder why she was attracted to this low rent production that is distinguished primarily by the fact that women are given the most interesting roles. Slade keeps her male gang members in line through sheer acts of terror and Ann Rogers is ahead of the police in cracking the case. In all, a competently made and fun crime thriller. The Warner Archive print looks perfectly satisfactory. There are no extras but the disc is region-free.
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BY LEE PFEIFFER
Mill Creek Entertainment has released the 1981 comedy "Neighbors" on Blu-ray. The film boasted an impressive line-up of talent both before and behind the cameras. Stars John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd were both riding high on the previous year's success of "The Blues Brothers". Director John G. Avildsen had won the Oscar a few years before for "Rocky". The producers were Richard Zanuck and David Brown, the team behind the blockbusters "The Sting" and "Jaws" and the screenplay was written by the esteemed Larry Gelbart, based on Thomas Berger's recently published novel. The story finds Belushi as Earl Keese, a bored executive living a hum-drum life with his equally bored wife Enid (Kathryn Walker). The Keeses reside on a seemingly isolated suburban street (the film was shot in Staten Island) and the bland surroundings reflect the bland state of their marriage. Then one night Earl notices that a couple is moving into the vacant house next door. They are Vic (Dan Aykroyd) and Ramona (Cathy Moriarty) and the fact that they are choosing to move in during the night is only the first sign of their bizarre lifestyle and behavior. When Earl makes they acquaintance, he is immediately unnerved. Vic is the polar opposite of Earl's button-down, conservative manner and Ramona is a sex-obsessed beauty who has no qualms about trying to seduce Earl, going so far as to sneak under his bed sheets while Edna is preparing dinner for the group. Vic is perpetually upbeat and smiling, though he and Ramona engage in a series of cruel pranks and jokes with Earl as their target. Edna is immediately smitten with the new couple, however, and finds their over-the-top behavior and bad habits to be an anecdote to her dull life with Earl. As the plot progresses, Earl and Vic alternate between being friendly and adversarial, each competing to one-up each other through elaborate pranks most of which find Earl on the losing end. When Earl and Enid's wayward daughter Elaine (Lauren Marie-Taylor) arrives home from college, cheerfully explaining that she has been expelled, she, too, is intoxicated by Vic and Ramona's exotic and unpredictable, sexually-driven behavior.
Bizarrely, "Neighbors" seems to have been inspired in part by Edward Albee's masterpiece "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?" In that classic, a young, bored couple are induced to visit another couple, George and Martha, who they have just met. As the seemingly endless evening unwinds, they witness their new friends engage in outrageous and often vulgar behavior and language. They find themselves alternately repulsed and excited by George and Martha's outrageous antics right up until everyone ends up suffering brutal psychological assaults on their relationships and psyches. "Neighbors" takes a similar premise and adds slapstick humor. Belushi and Aykroyd were to have played opposite roles but Belushi wanted to prove he could play the straight man in a comedy. Both acquit themselves well, as do Moriarty and Walker- but the film itself is an unsatisfying mess. Behind the scenes, Belushi, who was trying valiantly to conquer his drug addiction, fell back into bad habits. He squabbled with Larry Gelbert over the script and hated working with director Avildsen. At one point, Belushi tried to get John Landis to take over direction of the film. No one could even agree on the musical score and Avildsen dismissed the original composer, Tom Scott, in favor of his frequent collaborator, Bill Conti, who provides a score that is supremely annoying and distracting. After test screenings showed audiences were confused and unsatisfied with the film, reshoots took place to try to salvage it. "Neighbors" was heavily marketed and ended up making money, though falling short of expectations due to bad word-of-mouth. (It was released directly to video in the UK.) There are some occasionally amusing moments but the disjointed script never quite gels and the characters are more irritating than funny.
The Mill Creek Blu-ray has a very fine transfer and is creatively packaged to replicate the movie's original VHS release. Unfortunately, the perks stop there as there are no other bonus features. This is a pity since film historians would have a field day recounting the dramatic developments in the making of the movie, which proved to be John Belushi's final feature film. He would die of a drug overdose four months after its release. He was said to loathe the final cut, making the tragic circumstances associated with "Neighbors" even more profound.
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BY LEE PFEIFFER
The Cohen Collection has released the obscure but worthy 1977 ensemble comedy "Between the Lines" as a special edition Blu-ray. Back in the day, the film won acclaim at film festivals but was barely seen by the public. The movie was the brainchild of aspiring screenwriter Fred Barron, who approached director Joan Micklin Silver, who had won praise for her feature film "Hester Street", released in 1975, which chronicled the experience of Russian Jews who emigrated to America in the late 19th century. "Between the Lines" was sandwiched between "Hester Street" and her 1988 film "Crossing Delancy", which also won a good deal of praise. The film was shot entirely in Boston and takes place at the cramped offices of an alternative weekly newspaper. The progressive staff is comprised of young people who caught the tail end of the protest movements of the mid-to-late 1960s. By the time 1977 rolled around, that movement- having accomplished much- was diminishing by the day. The staffers doggedly pursue muckraker journalism while coping with measly salaries that see them perpetually scrounging in order to let off some steam at the local bars. Having served on a campus newspaper during this period, I can attest that director Micklin Silver perfectly captures the mood of such a setting. In the pre-internet era, campus papers and alternative weeklies were widely read by young people and carried a good deal of influence. (My own contributions were somewhat less impressive: I was the film critic, an enviable position because I got to see major films in advance without having to delve into my barren wallet.)
The staffers portrayed are a diverse lot ranging from those dedicated to the highest standards of journalism and others who simply hang around, having lost the spark that once inspired them. The offices are cluttered and messy and even the one modern perk- the coffee machine- constantly malfunctions. The screenplay is meandering as it covers the personal relationships between this diverse group of young writers and editors. They are also fearful of rumors that the paper will soon be sold to a rich man (Lane Smith in full Nixonian mode) they suspect will put profits above integrity. The staffers are an incestuous lot in the sense that, despite the fractured inter-office romances and friendships, they can't quit each other. There is romantic sex, spontaneous sex and revenge sex. Since the film was directed by a woman, it's not surprising that it plays out in a sympathetic manner to the female characters who are generally presented as honest and intelligent while even the most likable male characters are impulsive and self-centered. Given the scarcity of women filmmakers during this period, it's hard to gripe about the men not getting a fair shake, given the fact that so many movies of the era presented female characters in equally simplistic terms.
"Between the Lines" features an engaging cast of up-and-comers who would find varying degrees of stardom over the next few years. Lindsay Crouse, Jill Eikenberry and Gwen Welles are the female leads and acquit themselves very well indeed. The male cast contains some very good performances as well with Jeff Goldblum funny as a slacker on the newspaper staff whose desire to change the world has degenerated into trying to justify his meager $75 pay check; John Heard as a once-estimable writer who has also fallen on hard times and Stephen Collins, especially good as an aspiring author who becomes an elitist snob when he finally gets a book contract. (Given the sharp edges Collins provides to the character, it is especially disappointing that henceforth he would mostly be cast in bland roles as romantic leads.) Bruno Kirby, having distinguished himself as young Clemenza in "The Godfather Part II" shines as the office nerd and Marilu Henner gives a fine performance as a stripper with a heart of gold. Michael J. Pollard is woefully underutilized but Lane Smith shines as the newspaper's new owner. I even unexpectedly spotted a personal friend, New York publicist Gary Springer in an early acting role. We're also treated to a 1977 concert by Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes, who are still a popular attraction in New Jersey. Kenneth Van Sickle provides some impressive cinematography and Michael Kamen adds some original musical scoring. It all moves along briskly under Micklin Silver's assured direction and makes for a generally compelling and interesting film.
The Cohen Collection provides an excellent Blu-ray transfer along with an original 1977 TV spot and a trailer for the remastered reissue of the film. There is also an engaging recent on-camera interview with Joan Micklin Silver in which she discusses the challenges of being a female film director then and now. In all, an impressive release. Recommended.
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By Lee Pfeiffer
Referring to the 1955 film "Man With the Gun" as a routine Western might not sound like an enthusiastic recommendation. However, because the 1950s was such a fertile time for fine movies representing this genre, "routine" can be taken as praise. The film follows many of the standard story elements that were popular in horse operas of this era: a stalwart, mysterious loner with a shady past who takes on the forces of evil; a good-hearted "bad girl"; a larger-than-life villain and a town with a population of timid, helpless men who must rely on the stranger to save them from being exploited and cheated. Robert Mitchum, then an up-and-coming star, plays Clint Tollinger, a drifter with a reputation for taming wild towns. The town he rides into has a trouble with a capital "T". Seems one Dade Holman (Joe Barry) is the standard villain in a Western piece: he's been flexing his considerable financial resources by buying up all the surrounding land and using paid gun hands to terrorize or kill anyone who won't cede their property rights to him. Tollinger drifts into town to find that his reputation precedes him. He is hired by the local council to thwart Holman's thugs, who have also been disrupting the peace. Tollinger agrees as long as he has complete control over the methods he employs and that he is temporarily deputized, as well. He finds the local sheriff to be an aged, fragile man Lee Simms (Henry Hull), who is more of a figurehead than a respected lawman. Tollinger quickly reverses roles and becomes the central law officer in town, with Simms taking on the role of his deputy. It doesn't take long for Holman's gunmen to test his mettle. Tollinger proves to be adept at protecting himself, consisting outdrawing his adversaries and killing them even when they outnumber him. He also enforces a "no guns in town" rule and a curfew as well. Before long, the businessmen are complaining that now things are too peaceful and their businesses are suffering. Tollinger also interacts with a young couple who are engaged to marry: lovely Stella Atkins (Karen Sharpe) and her headstrong fiancee Jeff Castle (John Lupton) who continues to defy Holman's men and who has been seriously wounded for his refusal to cede a parcel of land Holman wants. Tollinger takes a liking to the couple, though rumors begin to swirl that Stella is more in love with him than she is with Jeff. Tollinger also encounters his estranged wife Nelly (Jan Sterling), who is running the local bordello/dance hall. The two are not happy to see each other and when Nelly reveals a shocking secret about their daughter, the enraged Tollinger goes on a rampage that terrorizes the town.
"Man With the Gun" suffers from a bland, uninspired title but the film itself is quite engaging. Mitchum looks terrific in the part, strutting about town ramrod straight and looking handsome even when embroiled in shoot-outs. Even this early in his career there was evidence of a superstar in the making. The supporting cast is also very good, especially some wonderful character actors such as Henry Hull, Emile Meyer, James Westerfield and other familiar faces of the era (including a young Claude Akins). The film, ably directed by Richard Wilson, is certainly no classic but on the other hand, it is consistently engrossing and highly entertaining. Despite the considerable talent involved, it's Mitchum's show throughout- and he delivers the goods.
The Blu-ray release from Kino Lorber does justice to the crisp B&W cinematography. The edition features the original trailer and bonus trailers for other Mitchum Westerns from the company, The Wonderful Country and Young Billy Young.
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BY DOUG OSWALD
The
folks at Mill Creek Entertainment have released the 10-part documentary “WWI:
The War to End All Wars†on DVD. The documentary is a detailed analysis of what
was known as The Great War until the outbreak of World War II. Each episode covers
a different aspect of the war, in mostly chronological order, from its origins
leading to the assassination of Austro-Hungarian Archduke Franz Ferdinand in
Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, on 28 June 1914 to the armistice signed on 11
November 1918.
In
four years and four months, over 70 million men were mobilized on all sides and
in the end an estimated nine million died along with seven million civilians. Disease
and genocides resulted in an estimated additional 50 to 100 million deaths
making World War I one of the deadliest wars in history. Early research was
done during and after the war with men ravaged by what is known today as post-
traumatic stress or PTS (many veterans prefer excluding “disorderâ€). Back then
it was called “shell shock†and in World War II, “battle fatigue.†An entire
generation of men never returned from the war. Many others who did survive
suffered from a largely undiagnosed and rarely treated illness.
The
documentary was produced by Creation Films in 2008. Each episode runs between
40-47 minutes with title cards and five acts per episodes for a total running
time of just over 7 hours. It was produced,
co-written and directed by Edward Feuerherd and is narrated by Fred North. The
research is detailed, informative and interesting. Single episodes are devoted
to topics such as aviation, the war at sea and chemical warfare.
The
series ends rather abruptly with the signing of November 11th Armistice. An
episode on the aftermath of World War I and its impact would have added more
value to the series. While the well-researched information provided in the
narration is excellent, the major flaw is the poor quality of the 100 year-old film.
I doubt anything was done to restore the film for the series when it was produced
in 2008 or for this 2018 DVD release.
Interestingly,
the title of the documentary at the start of each episode is, “The War to End
War 1914-1918.†I’m not sure why the DVD title is different. Perhaps it was
changed in a subsequent television broadcast. According to IMDB, the
documentary was released on the Heroes Channel in the U.S. in September 2014,
presumably to tie in with the 100th anniversary of the start of World War I.
IMDB lists the documentary as a co-production by Looksfilm and Les Films d’ici
Paris.
In
addition to the well-researched narration and film shot during the dawn of
movie making on the front lines of the conflict, there is the music both
contemporary of the era and original scoring included to add dramatic effect.
Highlights include “Shine on Harvest Moon†by Jack Norworth and Nora Bayer, “Adagio
for Strings†by Samuel Barber and “Adagio in G Minor†by Tomaso Albinoni. There
are scenes that are reused numerous times and the music becomes repetitious,
but both get the job done.
The
10-parts of the documentary are divided between two disks with five parts on
each disc. The movie looks adequate and is watchable, but the lack of a
restoration is a major liability. The DVD release includes a digital version of
the documentary, but there are no extras. Recommended for history buffs,
especially since it’s value-priced.
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BY TIM GREAVES
It’s
been three years since ‘American Horror Project’ was unleashed. Comprising an
eclectic gathering of indie curios from the 1970s, the fact it was announced as
Volume 1 led to much anticipation as to what future collections might serve up.
Well,
Arrow Video has finally issued Volume 2. It’s been a long wait. Was it worth
it? For those whose passions run to the sort of weird, otherworldly slices of
70s small-town America represented by the first, the answer would be a
resounding yes. But, as before, for a more general audience it’s unlikely to harbour
much appeal. Regardless, whether you think they’re deserving of Blu-ray
resurrection or not, all power to Arrow – and ringmaster of this circus of the
bizarre, film historian Stephen Thrower – for rescuing these micro-budget
productions from the bowels of obscurity, giving them a wash and brush up and
setting them free back into a world that for better or worse had long forgotten
them. Someone somewhere is sure going to love them.
All
three titles in the set are brand new 2k restorations from the original film
elements, and some infrequent patches of heavy grain notwithstanding – really
only distracting in darker sequences – they look absolutely fantastic.
So
what exactly do we get this time? Opening with 1970s Dream No Evil, we move on
to 1976’s Dark August and conclude with 1977’s The Child. All three films are thematically
linked, however tenuously, in that in each it is a child who’s the catalyst for
the terrors that ensue. In the first they’re born of a little girl’s
desperately unhappy childhood, in the second the product of an accidental
death, and in the third it’s vengeful death wrought upon those around her by a
precocious teenager.
Dream
No Evil
A
former orphan, Grace (Brooke Mills), now assistant to a charlatan travelling
fire and brimstone preacher, Rev Bundy (wild-eyed Michael Pataki), is fixated
on locating her real father. Not only is Grace convinced she’ll find him but
that when she does he’ll welcome her back into his life with open arms. Her inadvisable
quest leads her down a path of self-destruction and she descends into madness.
Though
everything is subjective, writer-director John Hayes’ film isn’t so much horror
as it is bleak drama… exceedingly bleak. If the forlorn pre-titles sequence
doesn’t alert you to that, then Jaime Mendoza-Nava’s gently melancholic credits
music reinforces the notion. A couple of slasher movie tropes aside – and even
they are rendered mundane in their bloodlessness – the real draw here is former
Oscar-winner (for The Barefoot Contessa) Edmond O’Brien, overweight and
overacting on the fag end of a prodigious career; it’s a car crash performance from
which it’s impossible to avert your eyes. Still, it’s nice to see Marc “I
didn’t know there was a pool, down there†Lawrence, dressed almost exactly as
he appears in his two Bond roles (Diamonds Are Forever and The Man with the
Golden Gun), as a seedy mortician rather than a hoodlum.
With
some dispassionate narration thrown in, presumably to keep you up to speed if
you’ve zoned out during its leisurely pace, Dream No Evil’s key conceit has
been worked countless times; if you keep in mind that what you’re seeing is
what Grace is seeing, not necessarily what’s real, then there won’t be too many
surprises ahead.
Bonus
features on the disc are an appreciation and a look at the director’s prior
career by Thrower, an audio commentary from writers Kat Ellinger and Samm
Deighan, and a segment devoted to dear old O’Brien.
Dark
August
In
a small backwoods town a little girl is accidentally killed when she runs into
the road without looking, following which the driver of the vehicle (J J Barry)
has a death curse sworn upon him by the child’s grandfather.
Although
Planet of the Apes star Kim Hunter as a psychic medium is probably the main
draw here, what makes it worth sticking around for is J J Barry. A slow burn
drama helmed by former director of commercials Martin Goldman, Barry’s sincere,
committed performance lends the supernatural shrouding a bit of gravitas. The
irksome score at the outset (courtesy William S Fischer) does its darnedest to dissuade
the intolerant, but it’s worth hanging in there; it may be the least
interesting constituent of the set, but it does evolve into something rather
compelling.
Goldman
not only directed, but also co-wrote and co-produced, and much like bedmate Dream
No Evil it isn’t really a horror film. I’d label it chiller-lite with a couple
of wince-inducing moments tossed in, the most effective being when a character
slips and carves up his leg with a handsaw (even though the subsequent blood
spill is of the day-glo paint variety).
Shot
in Vermont, Richard E Brooks’ beautiful cinematography balances out the overall
oppressive mien, and if the finale is a tad anticlimactic it isn’t excessively
injurious.
Bonus
features are a couple of appreciation pieces (one by Thrower, the other from
writer and artist Stephen R Bissette), interviews with Goldman and his
co-producer Marianne Kanter, and a commentary from Goldman.
The
Child
Embittered
over the death of her mother, a teenage girl, Rosalie (Rosalie Cole), uses her psychic
powers to reanimate a battalion of corpses from a graveyard, willing them to
carry out her twisted campaign of vengeance upon those she deems responsible.
In
terms of exploitation terrors this tasty number from director Robert Voskanian
is where we hit pay dirt, it’s the diamond in the rough. Yes, the dialogue –
evidently post-dubbed, and badly at that – is stilted and the acting in general
is wooden enough to drill holes in, but it’s the only title in the collection
that engenders any real suspense and it boasts a supremely grungy vibe.
Taking
a little while to gain momentum, once it does it delivers the goods with several
suitably impressive set pieces and a bunch of effectively creepy zombies. Gory
when it needs to be – albeit all pretty unrealistic looking by today’s
standards – it builds up a decent head of steam for a climax in which the
survivors take refuge in an old barn, barricading themselves in to fend off a
full-on assault by the undead.
Also
known as Zombie Child and (this writer’s favourite) Kill and Go Hide, skewed
camera angles and a disorienting score – one moment melodic piano recital
material, the next a series of peculiar electronic bleeps and bloops – all add
to the sense that Voskanian was a fledgling talent with so much more to offer, making
it a crying shame to note that (for reasons outlined in the supplements on the
disc) this was to be his sole feature.
Said
supplements consist of an appreciation from Thrower, an interview with (and commentary
from) Voskanian and producer Robert Dadashian, plus an original theatrical
trailer. There are two viewing options on the feature itself, a 1.33:1
presentation and a 1.78:1; though not the most aesthetically pleasing choice,
the former opens up the frame significantly to reveal more picture both top and
bottom.
‘American
Horror Project’ Volume 2 comes with a limited edition 60-page collectors’
booklet, and each individually cased film has a reversible sleeve bearing
original and newly commissioned artwork.
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BY TIM GREAVES
One
of the most surprising things about director Roger Christian’s 1982 chiller The
Sender, which screams America from almost every fibre, is that it’s British
made. With a cast and crew of varied nationality and narratively set in America
– location work took place in Georgia – all the studio work for the Paramount
Pictures production was actually shot on stages at Shepperton in the UK.
British
born Christian himself was a former Academy Award winning art director on the
first Star Wars (and a nominee in the same category for Alien). On the other
end of the ‘accomplishments to be proud of’ scale, however, he’s the man
responsible for the woeful Battlefield Earth, so it’s fair to say his cinematic
career was mixed. The Sender, his debut in the director’s chair, resides on the
upper end of that scale.
Following
a failed attempt at suicide on a public beach, a nameless young man suffering
from amnesia (Zeljko Ivanek) is committed to a sanatorium for psychiatric
assessment by Dr Gail Farmer (Kathryn Harrold). Before long she begins
experiencing phantasmagorias, at first confounding, then progressively
disturbing. It transpires her patient, who’s tagged John Doe #83, is a
telepath, but to a level beyond his control, cursed with unconsciously transferring
the conjurings of his dreams and fears into the minds of others, skewing their
sense of reality. After she’s visited by Doe’s subtly manipulative mother
(Shirley Knight), Farmer believes she's starting to get to grips with the lad,
but she hasn’t accounted for how deeply he’s penetrated her psyche and how
great an influence he has on her ability to distinguish between the physical
and the hallucinatory.
The
Sender’s ability to toy with an audience’s perception of what is and what isn’t
real gifts it with the tropes of one of the better entries in the series
spawned by Wes Craven’s A Nightmare on Elm Street – minus its infamous child
molesting maniac, of course. The waking dream sequences are expertly realised,
several of them genuinely chilling, and writer Thomas Baum taps into a number
of base human fears with his gleefully dark and disturbing script. For example,
there’s a full blooded yikes moment in which it goes unnoticed by surgical
staff that the patient on the table has woken during an invasive procedure. If
that doesn’t touch a nerve, little will, although murophobics should definitely
approach with caution! The film’s highlight hallucinatory sequence is served up
in a marvellously staged setpiece during an attempt to administer shock therapy
treatment to Doe, wherein all manner of telekinetic hell breaks loose.
Yet
for all the horrors The Sender has stashed in its pocket, there’s a curious undercurrent
of melancholia coursing through its veins. It’s a facet that enables the viewer
to empathise with Doe, who, much like Carrie White before him, hasn’t chosen to
walk a destructive telepathic path, but rather has been pushed that way by
circumstance rooted in a toxic maternal relationship.
Of
the cast there are several standouts. American Kathryn Harrold, who over the
period of just a few years scooped starring roles opposite the likes of Steve
McQueen (The Hunter, 1980) and Arnold Schwarzenegger (Raw Deal, 1986), is
excellent and – let’s not skirt it, seriously gorgeous – as the beleaguered
psychiatrist. Christian couldn’t have chosen a better leading lady, her
authoritative confidence masking an endearing fragility. Perhaps the most
recognisable among the cast’s British contingent is Paul Freeman, who brings
class to everything in which he appears and pleasingly gets plenty to do here.
As the head doctor at the sanatorium, the impotent voice of reason amidst the
less and less easy to explain away dramatics, he commands the screen whenever
he’s on. Shirley Knight meanwhile delivers an elegantly eerie performance as
Doe’s mother, arriving to impart an earnest warning about her son, then
departing with ethereal serenity. And then there’s Slovenian actor Zeljko
Ivanek in the first of what thus far tallies in excess of a hundred film and
television roles, large and small; he most recently cropped up in 2017’s Three
Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri. His John Doe is at once scary and
sympathetic, and on the strength of his stellar performance it’s easy to see
why he continued in the profession with such success.
With
moody cinematography from debuting DoP Roger Pratt (Brazil, Batman) and a score
by Trevor Jones (The Dark Crystal, Angel Heart) that spans the thrill-infused
to the breezily melodic, The Sender is arguably Roger Christian’s most enjoyable
film and well worth spending time with.
Arrow
Video have done a splendid job with their restoration, which looks absolutely
luscious on their new Blu-ray release. The supplements comprise an audio
commentary from Roger Christian, interviews with Thomas Baum and Paul Freeman,
an overview of psychic horror in the cinema from genre guru Kim Newman, a
decent sized step-through stills gallery, a trawl through all the extended,
alternate and deleted material in Baum’s shooting script, and a trailer. And
what would any Arrow release be without reversible sleeve art and an attractive
limited edition collectors’ booklet?
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BY BRIAN GREENE
“It’s
easy to manipulate men.â€
That’s
a key line in Alan J. Pakula’s 1971 film Klute, which has just been released in
a new Criterion Collection edition. The line is delivered by a New York City
call girl named Bree Daniels, as portrayed by Jane Fonda, who won a Best
Actress in a Leading Role Oscar for this performance.
“It’s
easy to manipulate men†is a striking declaration, especially when it comes
from the mouth of a paid sexual escort. But some context is necessary here,
because when Daniels utters that line to her psychiatrist – in one of a few
crucial scenes that take place in Daniels’s shrink’s office – she is actually
talking about the one man in her life whom she’s not sure she can control. This
is John Klute (played by Donald Sutherland), a strait-laced fellow from a
no-name town in Pennsylvania. A friend of Klute’s from PA, this guy a
successful businessman and seemingly happily married man, has gone missing. The
FBI has reason to believe his disappearance may be connected to Daniels, whom
he must have met while on a business trip in New York and to whom he appears to
have a perverted fascination. When the feds can’t locate the missing man, the
family, in conjunction with a business associate, hires his friend Klute to go
to the big city and work through the call girl in an attempt to track him down.
But much more happens between Klute and Daniels than them joining efforts to
solve the mystery of the vanished man. And this disturbs the escort, who is
comfortably accustomed to being able to remain emotionally detached in her
relations to members of the opposite sex.
To
a great extent, Klute is a film driven by contrasts. The contrast between the
apparently normal lifestyle led by the missing man, with the more sordid,
sinister doings he appears to have gotten up to in his interactions with the
New York call girl. The contrast between the reserved, repressed Klute and the
expressive, psychologically volatile, sexually liberated Daniels. The contrast
between Daniels’s life as an escort, where she is in command of the men who pay
for her company and sexual favors, and her endeavors to break into acting,
where she is shown to be just another face in the crowd, and unwanted. The contrast between the movie’s overall
somber, eerie tones with the Bacchanalian, seedy atmosphere in the club scenes.
The contrast between the story’s suspense film elements and its following of an
unconventional romance.
It’s
odd that the movie is called Klute. Because that suggests that the tight-lipped
detective-for-hire is the most central character. Anyone who’s viewed Klute
knows that the story revolves around Daniels, and that John Klute is just
another person who’s transfixed by the unpredictable doings of the complicated,
dynamic call girl. Fonda, who was reluctant to take the role of Daniels, to the
point of telling Pakula he should forget about her and cast Faye Dunaway
instead, wound up owning the part. Sutherland is also impressive in playing the
enigmatic Klute in a manner that makes him the ultimate interpersonal challenge
to Daniels.
There
aren’t many significant supporting roles in the film, but among the few, both
Roy Scheider (Daniels’s former pimp) and Charles Cioffi (the business executive
man who oversees Klute’s mission) are convincing. Rita Gam makes a memorable,
if brief, appearance as a madam, and it’s an unexpected treat to see Jean “Edith Bunkerâ€
Stapleton in a bit part. Director of Photography Gordon Willis’s
darkness-oriented work is spot-on, and Michael Small’s experimental, effective
score sounds like it could be music provided by Ennio Morricone for an Italian
giallo thriller.
In
all, Klute is a masterwork. It’s a stunning achievement for Pakula,
particularly considering that it was only his second directorial effort to date.
It works as an eerie suspense story, but is more deeply satisfying as a
character study of a believable, intriguing, complex woman. It perfectly set
the tone for what would become known as Pakula’s “paranoid trilogy,†the other
titles being The Parallax View (1974) and All the President’s Men (’76).
Regarding
the Criterion extras, the transfer looks beautiful, as one would expect. Mark
Harris’s booklet essay is somewhat interesting, but the better part of that
packaging is the set of eye-opening excerpts from a 1972 Sight & Sound
interview with Pakula.
The
first of the featurettes is 20 minutes or so from a documentary about Pakula -
this includes current and archival interview snippets with a film historian, a
former student of Pakula’s, Charles Cioffi, and Pakula himself. There’s a new
interview of Fonda by Ileana Douglas; a discussion of the film’s look and style
by a fashion historian; a 1978 TV interview of Pakula by Dick Cavett in which
they discuss Klute and Pakula’s other work as both a film director and producer;
a 1973 interview of Fonda by Midge Mackenzie, this largely centered around
Fonda’s political activism at the time; and, finally, “Klute in New York,†a short documentary
about the making of the film, at the time that it was being put together. Among
the video bonus features, the first few are somewhere between vaguely
interesting and ho-hum, but the Cavett/Pakula and Mackenzie/Fonda interviews
are fascinating and highly worthwhile, as is the “Klute in New Yorkâ€
featurette.
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BY HANK REINEKE
Basil Dearden’s intriguing The Man Who Haunted Himself is a feature-length remake of a
thirty-minute televised episode of Alfred
Hitchcock’s Presents. That episode -
from the 1955 program’s first season - had the distinction of having been
directed by the maestro of suspense himself. It was one of only a handful of dramas in the series that Hitchcock
chose to helm. The episode was based on Anthony
Armstrong’s short story (later novelized) “The Strange Case of Mr. Pelhamâ€
(Methuen & Co. Ltd., UK, 1957). The
book was later published that very same year in the U.S. as part of Doubleday
& Co.’s fabled “Crime Club†series.
Armstrong’s psychological thriller had been originally
published in the November 1940 issue of Esquire
magazine. The short story was later re-sold
and re-published in June 1955 as part of Ellery
Queen’s Mystery Magazine… which is likely where Hitchcock became acquainted
with it. (If interested, the entire
first season of the Hitchcock program, including “The Case of Mr. Pelham,†can
be found on one of the Alfred Hitchcock
Presents sets issued by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment in 2006. That is, of course, assuming you can get the
discs to play; there were all sorts of unwelcome pressing issues associated with
that DVD set).
Kino Lorber’s Special Edition Blu-ray of The Man Who Haunted Himself is a
co-venture with Britain’s StudioCanal label. It’s the second digital copy to make it onto my groaning shelves. StudioCanal issued the film in 2013 as a
Region 2 DVD and this UK edition was generous in their bonus supplements. The StudioCanal set included a standalone
thirty-four minute “music suite†of composer Michael J. Lewis’s memorable score,
a 2005 recorded commentary featuring Roger Moore and Bryan Forbes, the original
theatrical trailer, image galleries and even a PDF of promotional materials
used to market the film in 1970.
This new release on Blu by Kino here in the U.S. welcomingly
ports over the Moore/Forbes commentary (moderated by Jonathon Sothcott, author
of The Cult Films of Christopher Lee. The Sothcott tome might be of some additional
interest as it carries a preface by none other than “Sir Roger Moore (O.B.E.).â€
This Kino release also includes the film’s original trailer (as well as
trailers of three additional Moore films, Gold,
Street People, and The Naked Face.) We’re also treated to an informative bonus
supplement that features director Joe Dante and Hitchcock historian Stuart
Gordon musing on the film’s back stories and production history.
Though The Man Who
Haunted Himself is mostly regarded as a thriller in the Hitchcock tradition,
Dante suggests it serves as a genuine horror film as well: there are moments in
the film, he contends, that can still send a “chill up the backs†of movie-going
audiences. Dante and Gordon both reference
the Alfred Hitchcock Presents episode
of 1955 as the film’s immediate forebear, but Gordon suggests that Armstrong’s short
story goes back even further in conception. He proposes the story is essentially a reworking of the Hans Christian
Andersen fable “The Shadow,†first published in 1847.
Roger Moore had offered on numerous occasions that his
turn as Harold Pelham was a personally rewarding one. For a graduate of the London’s prestigious
Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts, Moore would often commiserate he was rarely
given the opportunity to be “dramatically stretched†in his chosen profession. Certainly his popular TV roles as
cosmopolitan playboy-adventurers Simon Templar and Brett Sinclair – not to
mention his casting as the longest-serving James Bond – hadn’t allowed Moore to
demonstrate his mettle as a “serious†actor.
The
Man Who Haunted Himself certainly is more representative of his
abilities, with Moore estimating Basil Dearden and Michael Relph’s screenplay
as “one of the best scripts I’d ever read.†There’s even a tease of what was soon to come buried within the dialogue. Discussing the possibility of internal leaks
of confidential and sensitive information, Moore confidently cautions his worried
colleagues that acts of industrial “espionage isn’t all James Bond and Her
Majesty’s Secret Service.†For Moore, it
soon would be.
Moore’s performance is undisputedly wonderful in this,
though in my estimation the film – while never uninteresting - remains an
intriguing curiosity with an unsatisfying and confusing finale. Others have found the film to be an
under-appreciated off-the-radar masterpiece. Moore gets to play two characters in this, the colorless Harold Pelham
as well as his own calculating doppelganger. Basil Dearden’s direction is top-notch (and dizzyingly unorthodox in a
scene where Moore and eccentric psychiatrist (Freddie Jones) discuss the state
of his declining mental health). The Man Who Haunted Himself would,
tragically, be Dearden’s last feature film effort. The helmsman of such films as Woman of Straw and Khartoum, Dearden would die from injuries sustained following an
automobile crash on the M4 in 1971. Ironically, this is very same stretch of highway that Moore’s Pelham fails
to circumnavigate near the film’s beginning. He loses control of his Rover while driving recklessly at 110 kilometers
per hour. The calamitous car crash
results in Pelham suffering a near-death experience which, essentially, ignites
the tale that will unwind.
Continue reading "REVIEW: "THE MAN WHO HAUNTED HIMSELF" (1970) STARRING ROGER MOORE; KINO LORBER BLU-RAY SPECIAL EDITION"
BY LEE PFEIFFER
Twilight Time has issued a Blu-ray release of the 1968
western "Bandolero!" as a region-free title that is limited to 3,000
units. The film is top-notch entertainment on all levels- the kind of
movie that was considered routine in in its day but which can be more
appreciated today. The story opens with a bungled bank robbery carried out by
Dee Bishop (Dean Martin) and his motley gang. In the course of the robbery two
innocent people are killed including a local businessman and land baron, Stoner
(Jock Mahoney). The gang is captured by Sheriff July Johnson (George Kennedy)
and his deputy Roscoe Bookbinder (Andrew Prine) and are sentenced to be hanged.
Meanwhile Dee's older brother Mace (James Stewart), a rogue himself, gets wind
of the situation and waylays the eccentric hangman while he is enroute to carry
out the execution. By assuming the man's identity. he is able to afford Mace
and his gang the opportunity to cheat death at the last minute. When they flee
the town they take along an "insurance policy"- Stoner's vivacious
young widow Maria (Raquel Welch) who they kidnap along the way. This opening
section of the film is especially entertaining, mixing genuine suspense with
some light-hearted moments such as Mace calmly robbing the bank when all the
men ride off in a posse to chase down the would-be bank robbers.
Mace and Dee reunite on the trail and the gang crosses
the Rio Grande into Mexico- with July and a posse wiling to violate international
law by chasing after them in hot pursuit. Much of the film is rather talky by
western standards but the script by James Lee Barrett makes the most of these
campfire conversations by fleshing out the supporting characters. Dee's outlaw
gang makes characters from a Peckinpah movie look like boy scouts. Among them
is an aging outlaw, Pop Cheney (Will Geer), a well-spoken but disloyal, greedy
man who is overly protective of his somewhat shy son, Joe (Tom Heaton). The
presence of Maria predictably results in numerous gang members attempting to
molest her but their efforts are thwarted by Dee, who always comes to her
rescue. Before long, Maria is making goo-goo eyes at her protector,
conveniently forgetting he is also the man who slew her innocent husband. (The
script tries to get around this by explaining that while her husband was a
decent man who treated her well, she could never get over the fact that he
literally bought her as a teenager from her impoverished family). The story
also puts some meat on the bone in terms of Dee and Mace's somewhat fractured
relationship. Both of them have been saddle tramps but Mace informs Dee that
his reputation as a notorious outlaw allowed their mother, who Dee neglected,
to go to her grave with a broken heart. Every time the script might become
bogged down in these maudlin aspects of the characters, a good dose of humor is
injected.
Continue reading "REVIEW: "BANDOLERO" (1968) STARRING JAMES STEWART, DEAN MARTIN AND RAQUEL WELCH; TWILIGHT TIME BLU-RAY RELEASE"
BY JOHN M. WHALEN
Kino Classics and the film preservationists at France’s
Lobster Films have dug up three interesting, if obscure, old “classics†that,
if nothing else, definitely would have qualified for presentation on Art Fern’s
old Tea Time Movie skits from Johnny Carson's "Tonight Show". Names like Helen Twelvetrees, William Farnum, J. Farrell
MacDonald, Lowell Sherman, Wade Boteler, Louis Wolheim, and Evelyn Brent appear
in the films gathered together here on one disc under the title, “RKO Classic
Adventures.â€
The first is “The Painted Desert†(1931) starring Helen
Twelvetrees and Bill Boyd (who at this early date had not yet played Hopalong
Cassidy, and went by Bill rather than William). The story starts out as a cross
between John Ford’s “3 Godfathers†and Sam Peckinpah’s “Ballad of Cable Hogue.â€
Cash Holbrook (William Farnum) and Jeff Cameron (J. Farrell MacDonald) are two
cowboys who discover an abandoned wagon in the Arizona desert containing a baby
boy. The two argue over who will take care of him, with Holbrook pulling a gun
on his partner and riding off with the infant. Cameron intends to stay put on
the spot where he found the boy because it’s got the only water between town
and the railroad. Years go by and the two men become bitter enemies. Cameron
married and had a daughter, Mary (Helen Twelvetrees), while Holbrook raised the
boy, now called Bill. You don’t need much imagination to figure out what’s
going to happen with this set up. However, a complication arises, when Clark
Gable, in his first talkie appearance, shows up as a drifter named Rance Brett and
takes a job on Cameron’s spread. He has eyes for Mary. There’s an interesting
subplot regarding a mining operation that unites the two old enemies
temporarily only to have it blow up in their faces, literally.
“The Pay-Off†(1930) is, as Kino’s liner notes say, “a cool-minded
gangster movie directed by and starring Lowell Sherman as an honorable mobster
in a dishonorable racket.†Sherman was a popular star in the silent era and on
stage, often playing suave villains. He directed films starring Katharine
Hepburn and Greta Garbo. In “The Pay-Off,†he’s Gene Fenmore, the head of a
jewelry heist ring. His main problem is keeping control of his gang. His
leadership is being challenged by younger and ruthless rival, Rocky (Hugh
Trevor). Rocky has no scruples about robbing a young couple he accosts in a
park when he learns they have $250 they intend to use to get married. The kids
turn the tables on him however because they recognize him and follow him to
Fenmore’s apartment where the gang is meeting (Pretty nervy of them, I’d say!) The kids bumble the attempt to get
their money back and Rocky wants to waste them but Fenmore has a soft spot for
the youngsters and takes them under his wing. Things go bad when Rocky, unknown
to Fenmore, turns the young couple into the fall guys in a jewelry store heist.
It’s a lot of sentimental hooey from there, but has a certain charm.
Continue reading "REVIEW: "RKO CLASSIC ADVENTURES" STARRING BILL BOYD, HELEN TWELVETREES, JOEL MCCREA, AND OTHERS; A KINO LORBER BLU-RAY RELEASE"
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