By Lee Pfeiffer
Walter Cronkite, the most beloved newsman in the history of America TV broadcasting, has died after a long illness. He was 92. Cronkite hosted The CBS Evening News for many years - much to the frustration of rival networks NBC and ABC, who could never make a dent in his sky-high ratings. He was known as "The Most Trusted Man in America" during an era that preceded 24 hour cable news cycles. For decades, Americans pulled their dinner trays near the TV set to listen to Cronkite's half-hour reporting on the day's events, always ending the broadcast with his signature line "And that's the way it is." Cronkite covered the seminal events of his time including, most famously, the assassination of President Kennedy. It was he who first reported the president's death, barely containing his tears. Cronkite was also had a fervent interest in the U.S. space program and became almost giddy reporting on America's triumphs in the space race against the Soviet Union. He was an integral part of CBS' covering of the moon landing - an event that happened almost 40 years previous to the day of his death.Â
Cronkite came of age in the news business when it was still considered untoward for an anchorman to inform the audience of his personal feelings. Cronkite broke that practice in 1968 after making a fact-finding trip to Vietnam to cover the war. Upon his return, he informed his audience of his opinion that America was in an quagmire and that the war could not be won on the battlefield. So powerful was Cronkite's broadcast that President Johnson said of it, "If I've lost Walter Cronkite, I've lost middle America." Ironically, Cronkite was forced out of the anchorman spot and into retirement at age 65 by CBS, which wanted the more youthful Dan Rather to take over from him. Cronkite was deeply hurt by this decision, but as a good trooper, wished Rather well and went gracefully into retirement, though he would occasionally contribute to news specials over the years.For more on Cronkite's remarkable career, click here.